San Agustin, located in the southern part of Colombia, is one of the most fascinating and mystical destinations that has gained popularity among tourists in recent years. Known for its remarkable archaeological sites, ancient tombs, and impressive statues, this place has become an attraction for adventurers and history buffs. In this article, we will explore the secrets of San Agustin and what makes it an incredible place to visit.
Brief History of San Agustin
San Agustin was inhabited by various indigenous groups such as the Quimbayas, Tolimas, and Incas. The pre-Columbian history of San Agustin is still a mystery, and not much is known about the civilization that once thrived here. However, the archaeological sites found in San Agustin give a glimpse into the past and offer a unique opportunity to learn about the culture and traditions of the ancient peoples.
San Agustin Archaeological Park
The San Agustin Archaeological Park is one of the main attractions in the area and has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park covers an area of 129 hectares and contains the largest collection of religious monuments and megalithic sculptures in South America.
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Mesitas A, B, and C
The Mesitas are a group of tombs located in the park that dates back to the 4th century BC. The tombs are carved out of volcanic rock and are decorated with sculptures and carvings that represent the beliefs and rituals of the people who lived here.
La Chaquira
La Chaquira is a sacred site located on a cliff that overlooks the Magdalena River. The site is known for its impressive sculptures and carvings that depict the gods and goddesses of the indigenous people.
Alto de los Idolos
Alto de los Idolos is another important site in the park that contains more than 20 stone sculptures that depict human figures, animals, and mythical creatures. The site is surrounded by lush vegetation, and the sculptures are believed to represent the gods and the spirits of the ancient peoples.
Alto de las Piedras
Alto de las Piedras is a group of tombs that date back to the 1st century AD. The tombs are decorated with carvings and sculptures that represent the customs and traditions of the people who lived here.
How to Get to San Agustin
San Agustin is located in the southern part of Colombia and can be reached by bus from major cities such as Bogota, Cali, and Popayan. There are also daily flights from Bogota to Pitalito, which is the closest airport to San Agustin.
Where to Stay in San Agustin
There are plenty of accommodation options in San Agustin, ranging from budget hostels to luxury hotels. The most popular area to stay is in the town center, where you can find a variety of restaurants, bars, and shops.
Best Time to Visit San Agustin
The best time to visit San Agustin is between December and February when the weather is dry and sunny. However, this is also the busiest time, and you should expect crowds and higher prices. If you prefer a quieter and more relaxed environment, it’s best to visit during the low season, which is from May to September. During this time, you can enjoy the cool and pleasant climate, fewer crowds, and better prices. Keep in mind that San Agustin is located in a mountainous area, so the weather can be unpredictable and change quickly. It’s always a good idea to pack warm clothes and rain gear, regardless of the time of year.
Things to Do in San Agustin
San Agustin offers a variety of activities for travelers, from exploring the ancient sites and museums to hiking and horseback riding. Some of the most popular things to do in San Agustin include:
- Visit the San Agustin Archaeological Park and explore the various tombs, sculptures, and monuments.
- Take a horseback ride to the Alto de los Idolos or the Alto de las Piedras and enjoy the scenic views.
- Visit the Obando Museum and learn about the history and culture of San Agustin.
- Go hiking in the surrounding mountains and valleys and discover the stunning landscapes and waterfalls.
- Attend the annual San Agustin Festival, which takes place in January and celebrates the local traditions and customs.
Food in San Agustin
San Agustin offers a variety of traditional Colombian dishes, such as arepas, empanadas, and tamales, as well as international cuisine. Some of the best restaurants in San Agustin include El Bodegon, La Terraza, and La Casona.
Safety in San Agustin
San Agustin is generally a safe destination for travelers, but it’s always a good idea to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings. Avoid walking alone at night, keep your valuables secure, and be cautious when using public transportation.
Conclusion
San Agustin is a unique and fascinating destination that offers a glimpse into the past and a chance to explore the ancient culture and traditions of the indigenous peoples. From the impressive sculptures and tombs to the stunning landscapes and friendly people, San Agustin has something for everyone. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or simply looking for a new and exciting place to visit, San Agustin should definitely be on your travel list.
FAQs
- Is it safe to visit San Agustin? San Agustin is generally a safe destination for travelers, but it’s always a good idea to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings.
- What is the best time to visit San Agustin? The best time to visit San Agustin is between December and February when the weather is dry and sunny. However, this is also the busiest time, and you should expect crowds and higher prices. If you prefer a quieter and more relaxed environment, it’s best to visit during the low season, which is from May to September.
- What are the most popular things to do in San Agustin? Some of the most popular things to do in San Agustin include visiting the San Agustin Archaeological Park, taking a horseback ride to the Alto de los Idolos or the Alto de las Piedras, hiking in the surrounding mountains and valleys, and attending the annual San Agustin Festival.
- What is the food like in San Agustin? San Agustin offers a variety of traditional Colombian dishes, such as arepas, empanadas, and tamales, as well as international cuisine.
- How do I get to San Agustin? San Agustin can be reached by bus from major cities such as Bogota, Cali, and Popayan, or by daily flights from Bogota to Pitalito, which is the closest airport to San Agustin.