If you’re a nature enthusiast or a bird lover, the Kilbury Bird Sanctuary in Nainital is an idyllic place to visit. Located at an altitude of 2,100 meters above sea level, Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a hidden gem tucked away in the midst of lush greenery and breathtaking landscapes. Spread over 500 acres of the forested area, this sanctuary is home to over 580 species of birds, including both resident and migratory birds. In this article, we’ll explore everything you need to know about Kilbury Bird Sanctuary, from its history and location to its flora and fauna, as well as the best time to visit and how to get there.
1. Introduction
Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is one of the lesser-known bird sanctuaries in India. Located in the foothills of the Himalayas in Nainital, Uttarakhand, this sanctuary is an oasis of tranquility and a paradise for birdwatchers. The sanctuary is situated at an altitude of 2,100 meters above sea level and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
2. Location and History of Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
The Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is located about 12 km from Nainital, in the state of Uttarakhand. It was established in 1986 and is spread over an area of 500 acres. The sanctuary is named after Kilbury, a small village located near the sanctuary.
3. Flora and Fauna of Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
The Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. The sanctuary is covered with dense forests of oak, pine, and rhododendron trees. The forest floor is covered with a thick carpet of grass and ferns, making it an ideal habitat for a variety of animals and birds.
4. Birds in Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
The Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for birdwatchers. The sanctuary is home to over 580 species of birds, both resident and migratory. Some of the most commonly spotted birds in the sanctuary include the Himalayan monal, pheasants, woodpeckers, thrushes, and flycatchers. The sanctuary is also home to several species of eagles, including the mountain hawk-eagle, and the Eurasian sparrowhawk.
5. Mammals in Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
Apart from birds, the Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is also home to a variety of mammals. Some of the commonly spotted mammals in the sanctuary include the Himalayan black bear, barking deer, sambar deer, and langur. If you’re lucky, you might also spot the elusive leopard or snow leopard.
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6. Reptiles and Amphibians in Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
The Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is also home to a variety of reptiles and amphibians. Some of the commonly spotted reptiles include the Indian python, common krait, and rat snake. The sanctuary is also home to several species of frogs and toads.
7. Best Time to Visit Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
The best time to visit Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is from March to June and from September to November. During these months, the weather is pleasant and the birds are most active. The sanctuary is closed during the monsoon season, from July to August.
8. How to Reach Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is located about 12 km from Nainital. The nearest airport is the Pantnagar Airport, which is about 70 km from Nainital. The nearest railway station is the Kathgodam Railway Station, which is about 35 km from Nainital. From Nainital, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the sanctuary.
9. Accommodation Near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
There are several accommodation options near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary. Some of the popular options include The Naini Retreat, The Manu Maharani, and The Pavilion. You can also choose to stay in Nainital and make a day trip to the sanctuary.
10. Places to Visit Near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
Apart from Kilbury Bird Sanctuary, there are several other places to visit in Nainital. Some of the popular tourist attractions include Naini Lake, Naina Devi Temple, Tiffin Top, and Snow View Point.
11. Things to Do in Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
Apart from birdwatching, there are several other activities that you can do in Kilbury Bird Sanctuary. You can take a nature walk, go trekking, or simply relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
12. Photography Tips for Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
If you’re a photography enthusiast, Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a great place to capture some stunning shots. Make sure to carry a good camera with a zoom lens, as the birds are often perched high up in the trees. Also, make sure to dress in dull colors so as not to scare away the birds.
13. Conservation Efforts at Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
The Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is managed by the Forest Department of Uttarakhand. The department has taken several measures to conserve the sanctuary and its inhabitants. These include the establishment of a bird rehabilitation center and the installation of bird feeders and nesting boxes.
Conclusion
Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a hidden gem tucked away in the hills of Nainital. It is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers. The sanctuary is home to over 580 species of birds, as well as a variety of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. If you’re planning a trip to Nainital, a visit to Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a must. The sanctuary offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life and is a great place to relax and unwind.
With its beautiful scenery, diverse wildlife, and abundance of bird species, Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a photographer’s paradise. The sanctuary offers ample opportunities to capture stunning shots of birds in their natural habitat.
Conservation efforts by the Forest Department of Uttarakhand have helped to protect and preserve the sanctuary and its inhabitants. The establishment of a bird rehabilitation center and the installation of bird feeders and nesting boxes are just some of the measures taken to ensure the continued existence of the sanctuary.
In conclusion, Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is a unique and beautiful destination that is definitely worth a visit. Whether you’re a birdwatcher, a nature lover, or a photographer, the sanctuary has something to offer everyone. So, pack your bags and head to Nainital for an unforgettable experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is Kilbury Bird Sanctuary open all year round?
- No, the sanctuary is closed during the monsoon season, from July to August.
- How many species of birds are found in Kilbury Bird Sanctuary?
- Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is home to over 580 species of birds.
- What is the best time to visit Kilbury Bird Sanctuary?
- The best time to visit Kilbury Bird Sanctuary is from March to June and from September to November.
- Are there any accommodation options near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary?
- Yes, there are several accommodation options near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary, including The Naini Retreat and The Manu Maharani.
- What are some of the popular tourist attractions near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary?
- Some of the popular tourist attractions near Kilbury Bird Sanctuary include Naini Lake, Naina Devi Temple, and Tiffin Top.
