Located in the town of Darasuram, near the city of Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu, the Airavatesvara Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and was built by the Chola dynasty in the 12th century.
Architecture
The Airavatesvara Temple is known for its stunning architecture and intricate carvings. The temple’s main entrance is adorned with sculptures of various deities, including Lord Ganesha and Goddess Parvati. The temple also has a large courtyard and several smaller shrines.
One of the highlights of the temple is its mandapa, or hall, which is supported by intricately carved pillars. The mandapa has several niches that house sculptures of various deities, including Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, and Goddess Durga.
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The temple’s main sanctum houses a lingam, or symbol of Lord Shiva. The sanctum is surrounded by a circumambulatory path that allows devotees to walk around the lingam and offer their prayers.
Legends
According to legend, Airavata, the white elephant of Lord Indra, was cursed by the sage Durvasa and lost his color. In order to regain his color, Airavata performed penance at this site, which was then known as Darasuram. Lord Shiva was pleased with Airavata’s devotion and appeared before him, restoring his color and blessing him. The temple is named after Airavata’s devotion to Lord Shiva.
Visiting the Temple
The Airavatesvara Temple is open to visitors from sunrise to sunset. Visitors are required to remove their footwear before entering the temple and are expected to dress conservatively. Photography is allowed inside the temple, but visitors are expected to be respectful of the temple’s sanctity.
Getting There
The Airavatesvara Temple is located in Darasuram, which is approximately 3 kilometers from the town of Kumbakonam and 35 kilometers from Thanjavur. The temple can be easily accessed by road and is well-connected to other major cities in Tamil Nadu.
Conclusion
The Airavatesvara Temple is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu and is a must-visit for anyone traveling to the region. With its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and rich history, the temple is a fascinating destination that is sure to leave you in awe.
Travel Tips
- Wear comfortable shoes as you will need to remove them before entering the temple.
- Dress conservatively and avoid wearing shorts, sleeveless tops, and tight-fitting clothing.
- Plan your visit early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the crowds and the heat.
- Carry a water bottle and sunscreen, as it can get very hot and sunny in the temple complex.
- Hire a local guide to learn more about the temple’s history and architecture.
FAQs
- Is photography allowed inside the temple?
- Yes, photography is allowed inside the temple, but visitors are expected to be respectful of the temple’s sanctity and not use flash.
- Are there any entry fees to visit the temple?
- Yes, there is an entry fee for visiting the temple, which is nominal.
- What is the best time to visit the temple?
- The best time to visit the temple is early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the crowds and the heat.
- Can non-Hindus visit the temple?
- Yes, the temple is open to visitors of all religions and nationalities.
- Is there any dress code to be followed while visiting the temple?
- Yes, visitors are expected to dress conservatively and avoid wearing shorts, sleeveless tops, and tight-fitting clothing.