If you’re planning a trip to Jaipur, one of the must-visit places in the city is the Amer Fort. This magnificent fort, also known as Amber Fort, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a living testament to the rich cultural heritage of India. In this article, we’ll explore the history, architecture, and attractions of Amer Fort, Jaipur.
History of Amer Fort
Amer Fort was built in the 16th century by Raja Man Singh I, who was one of the trusted generals of Mughal Emperor Akbar. The fort was later expanded and renovated by Raja Jai Singh I, who added several new structures to the fort, including the famous Diwan-e-Khas (Hall of Private Audience) and the Sheesh Mahal (Palace of Mirrors).
Architecture of Amer Fort
Amer Fort is a fine example of Rajput and Mughal architecture. The fort is built using red sandstone and white marble, which gives it a beautiful and striking appearance. The fort is spread across four levels, each with its own courtyard. The fort is surrounded by a beautiful lake, which adds to its charm.
The main entrance of Amer Fort is through the Suraj Pol (Sun Gate), which leads to the Jaleb Chowk (Main Courtyard). From here, you can see the magnificent structure of the fort, including the Diwan-e-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), the Diwan-e-Khas, and the Sheesh Mahal. The fort also has several other attractions, including the Ganesh Pol (Gate), the Sila Devi Temple, and the Kesar Kyari (Saffron Garden).
Attractions of Amer Fort
Amer Fort has several attractions that are worth visiting. Some of the must-visit places in the fort are:
Diwan-e-Aam
The Diwan-e-Aam is a public audience hall where the kings used to meet the common people and hear their grievances. The hall is built using red sandstone and has several beautiful pillars and arches.
Diwan-e-Khas
The Diwan-e-Khas is a private audience hall where the kings used to meet the important dignitaries and discuss important matters. The hall is built using marble and has beautiful carvings and paintings.
Sheesh Mahal
The Sheesh Mahal is a palace of mirrors, which is known for its exquisite glasswork. The palace has several small mirrors that are embedded in the walls and ceilings, which give it a stunning and sparkling appearance.
Ganesh Pol
The Ganesh Pol is a beautiful gate that leads to the private quarters of the king. The gate is adorned with beautiful carvings and paintings and is a fine example of Rajput architecture.
Sila Devi Temple
The Sila Devi Temple is a temple dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali. The temple is built using marble and has several beautiful carvings and paintings.
Conclusion
Amer Fort, Jaipur, is a magnificent fort that is a must-visit place for anyone visiting Jaipur. The fort is a living testament to the rich cultural heritage of India and is a fine example of Rajput and Mughal architecture. The fort has several attractions that are worth visiting, including the Diwan-e-Aam, the Diwan-e-Khas, the Sheesh Mahal, the Ganesh Pol, and the Sila Devi Temple. So, make sure you include Amer Fort in your itinerary when visiting Jaipur.
FAQs
1. What is Amer Fort famous for?
Amer Fort, also known as Amber Fort, is famous for its magnificent architecture, beautiful courtyards, stunning
2. Who built Amer Fort?
Amer Fort was built by Raja Man Singh I in the 16th century, and later renovated by Raja Jai Singh I.
3. How many levels does Amer Fort have?
Amer Fort has four levels, each with its own courtyard.
4. What is the main entrance of Amer Fort?
The main entrance of Amer Fort is through the Suraj Pol (Sun Gate).
5. Is Amer Fort a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Yes, Amer Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
So, these were some frequently asked questions about Amer Fort, Jaipur. If you have any other questions or queries, feel free to ask the locals or the tourist guides who will be happy to assist you.