Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary, situated in the southeastern part of Rajasthan, is a hidden gem of the state. Spread across a vast area of 422.95 square kilometers, the sanctuary is surrounded by the lush green Aravalli Hills and is home to a variety of flora and fauna. The sanctuary is named after the legendary character of Sita, who was believed to have taken refuge in the caves of these hills during her exile. In this article, we will take you through a complete guide to Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary, including its history, location, climate, flora, fauna, and activities to do.
History: The Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1982 with the aim of protecting the natural habitat of the region’s rich wildlife. The sanctuary was named after Sita, the consort of Lord Rama, who was believed to have taken refuge in the caves of these hills during her exile. The sanctuary is also home to several ancient temples and monuments that have a significant historical and cultural value.
Location and Climate: Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the southeastern part of Rajasthan, near the border with Madhya Pradesh. It is situated around 100 kilometers from Udaipur and 300 kilometers from Jaipur. The sanctuary is spread across the districts of Pratapgarh, Chittorgarh, and Udaipur. The climate of the sanctuary is typically tropical, with hot summers and cool winters. The best time to visit the sanctuary is from October to February when the weather is pleasant.
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Flora: Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a variety of flora, including dry deciduous forests, thorny bushes, and grasslands. The forest is dominated by teak, bamboo, and other dry deciduous trees. The sanctuary is also home to several medicinal plants that have significant medicinal value.
Fauna: The sanctuary is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including several endangered species. The most prominent species found in the sanctuary are the leopard, sloth bear, Indian wolf, hyena, and chital. The sanctuary is also home to several species of birds, including the Indian Pitta, Crested Serpent Eagle, and the Indian Peafowl.
Activities to Do: Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary offers several activities for visitors to enjoy. Some of the popular activities include nature walks, wildlife safaris, bird watching, and trekking. Visitors can also explore the ancient temples and monuments located within the sanctuary, such as the Sita Mata Temple and the Kumbha Mahal.
Conclusion: Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is a hidden gem of Rajasthan that offers a unique experience to visitors. The sanctuary is home to a variety of flora and fauna and offers several activities to explore its natural beauty. A visit to Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is a must-do for anyone looking to experience the rich wildlife and nature of Rajasthan.
FAQs:
- What is the best time to visit Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary? The best time to visit Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to February when the weather is pleasant.
- Is accommodation available inside the sanctuary? Yes, there are several accommodation options available near the sanctuary, including guest houses and hotels.
- Are there any restrictions on photography inside the sanctuary? Yes, visitors are not allowed to use flash photography inside the sanctuary as it can disturb the animals.
- Are there any trekking trails inside the sanctuary? Yes, there are several trekking trails inside the sanctuary that offer a unique experience to visitors.
- Can we spot a leopard in the sanctuary? Yes, the sanctuary is home to several leopards, and visitors have a high chance of spotting them during their visit.