Haridwar is one of the most sacred cities in India, located in the state of Uttarakhand. It is known as the gateway to the Char Dham Yatra and is visited by millions of pilgrims every year. In addition to its spiritual significance, Haridwar is also known for its natural beauty, adventure sports, and cultural heritage. In this article, we will take you on a complete tour guide to Haridwar, covering everything you need to know before visiting this beautiful city.
History of Haridwar
Haridwar has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It is believed to be one of the seven holiest places in Hinduism and is mentioned in several ancient Hindu scriptures. According to legend, Lord Vishnu left his footprint on a rock here, hence the name Haridwar, which means “Gateway to God”. Haridwar was also an important center of learning during the Vedic period and was visited by several sages and scholars.
How to Reach Haridwar
Haridwar is well connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is the Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, which is about 35 km away. The nearest railway station is Haridwar Junction, which is well connected to major cities in India. Haridwar is also well connected by road, with regular bus services from Delhi, Dehradun, and other major cities.
Best Time to Visit Haridwar
The best time to visit Haridwar is from October to February when the weather is cool and pleasant. The winter months are also the best time to witness the Ganga Aarti, which takes place every evening on the banks of the Ganges. However, if you want to avoid the crowds, it is best to visit during the monsoon season from July to September.
Places to Visit in Haridwar
Har Ki Pauri
Har Ki Pauri is the most popular tourist attraction in Haridwar. It is a ghat on the banks of the Ganges where pilgrims take a dip in the holy waters. It is also the site of the Ganga Aarti, which is a mesmerizing ceremony that takes place every evening.
Chandi Devi Temple
Chandi Devi Temple is located on top of Neel Parvat and is dedicated to Goddess Chandi. It is believed that the temple was built in the 8th century and is one of the most revered temples in Haridwar. The temple can be reached by a cable car ride or by trekking up the hill.
Mansa Devi Temple
Mansa Devi Temple is located on top of Bilwa Parvat and is dedicated to Goddess Mansa Devi. The temple can be reached by a cable car ride or by trekking up the hill. It offers a stunning view of the city and is considered one of the must-visit places in Haridwar.
Daksha Mahadev Temple
Daksha Mahadev Temple is located in Kankhal, a suburb of Haridwar. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to be the site of the famous Daksha Yagna, a Hindu ritual. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and is a must-visit for devotees of Lord Shiva.
Maya Devi Temple
Maya Devi Temple is one of the oldest temples in Haridwar and is dedicated to Goddess Maya. The temple is believed to be the site where the heart and navel of Goddess Sati fell when her body was cut into pieces by Lord Vishnu’s Sudarshan Chakra. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and is a must-visit for devotees of Goddess Maya.
Shantikunj Ashram
Shantikunj Ashram is a spiritual center located in Haridwar. It was founded by Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya and is known for its teachings on spirituality and social reform. The ashram is a popular destination for spiritual seekers and is a must-visit for those who want to experience the spiritual side of Haridwar.
Rajaji National Park
Rajaji National Park is located on the outskirts of Haridwar and is known for its diverse flora and fauna. The park is home to several species of animals including tigers, leopards, elephants, and deer. The park also offers several adventure activities like wildlife safaris, trekking, and bird watching.
Things to Do in Haridwar
Take a Dip in the Ganges
Taking a dip in the Ganges is considered a sacred ritual in Hinduism. Har Ki Pauri is the most popular spot for taking a dip in the holy waters. The best time to take a dip is early in the morning when the water is cool and refreshing.
Attend the Ganga Aarti
The Ganga Aarti is a mesmerizing ceremony that takes place every evening on the banks of the Ganges. The ceremony involves chanting, singing, and lighting lamps, and is a must-see for anyone visiting Haridwar.
Go on a Cable Car Ride to the Hilltop Temples
Haridwar is surrounded by several hilltop temples that offer a stunning view of the city. Chandi Devi Temple and Mansa Devi Temple can be reached by a cable car ride, which is a thrilling experience in itself.
Explore the Local Markets
Haridwar is known for its local markets that offer a variety of goods like handicrafts, jewelry, and clothes. The market near Har Ki Pauri is the most popular among tourists.
Enjoy Adventure Sports
Haridwar offers several adventure sports like river rafting, bungee jumping, and trekking. These activities are a must-try for adventure enthusiasts.
Where to Stay in Haridwar
Haridwar offers a wide range of accommodation options ranging from budget to luxury. Some popular options include Hotel Ganga Kinare, The Haveli Hari Ganga, and Ganga Lahari.
Where to Eat in Haridwar
Haridwar offers a variety of food options ranging from local street food to fine dining restaurants. Some popular options include Mohan Puri Wale, Hoshiyar Puri, and Chotiwala.
Tips for Visiting Haridwar
- Dress modestly when visiting temples and other religious places
- Do not litter and keep the city clean
- Be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas
- Bargain while shopping in the local markets
- Hire a trusted guide for a better experience
- Avoid visiting during peak season as the city can get overcrowded
Conclusion
Haridwar is a spiritual and cultural hub that attracts thousands of visitors every year. With its rich history, stunning temples, and mesmerizing natural beauty, Haridwar offers a unique experience to travelers from all over the world. Whether you’re a spiritual seeker or an adventure enthusiast, Haridwar has something to offer for everyone. So, plan your next trip to Haridwar and immerse yourself in the divine and serene atmosphere of this beautiful city.
FAQs
- What is the best time to visit Haridwar? The best time to visit Haridwar is between October and February when the weather is pleasant.
- What are the must-visit temples in Haridwar? The must-visit temples in Haridwar are Har Ki Pauri, Mansa Devi Temple, Chandi Devi Temple, Daksha Mahadev Temple, and Maya Devi Temple.
- Is Haridwar safe for solo travelers? Haridwar is generally safe for solo travelers, but it is advisable to take necessary precautions like hiring a trusted guide and being mindful of pickpockets.
- What are the popular adventure activities in Haridwar? The popular adventure activities in Haridwar are river rafting, bungee jumping, and trekking.
- What is the distance between Haridwar and Rishikesh? The distance between Haridwar and Rishikesh is approximately 20 km.