Krakow, Poland is a city full of history, culture, and charm. As the second-largest city in Poland, Krakow has many attractions and things to do for tourists of all ages. From exploring the rich history of the city to enjoying its vibrant nightlife, there is something for everyone. In this article, we will take a look at the 15 best attractions and things to do in Krakow, Poland.
Wawel Royal Castle
Wawel Royal Castle is one of the most popular attractions in Krakow. The castle was built in the 14th century and served as the residence of Polish kings and queens for centuries. The castle features beautiful architecture, stunning interiors, and houses many art collections.
Rynek Główny (Main Square)
Rynek Główny, or Main Square, is the largest medieval square in Europe and is a must-see for anyone visiting Krakow. The square is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings, including St. Mary’s Basilica, and is full of street performers, cafes, and restaurants.
Kazimierz District
Kazimierz District is the historic Jewish quarter of Krakow and is known for its rich history, vibrant nightlife, and Jewish heritage. The district is full of historic synagogues, museums, and cafes, and is a great place to explore on foot.
St. Mary’s Basilica
St. Mary’s Basilica is a stunning Gothic church located in the heart of Krakow’s Main Square. The church is known for its beautiful stained glass windows, intricate architecture, and stunning altar.
Wieliczka Salt Mine
The Wieliczka Salt Mine is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located just outside of Krakow. The mine has been in operation since the 13th century and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can take guided tours of the mine and explore its beautiful underground chambers, salt lakes, and sculptures.
Oskar Schindler’s Factory Museum
Oskar Schindler’s Factory Museum is a must-see for anyone interested in the history of Krakow during World War II. The museum tells the story of Oskar Schindler, a German businessman who saved the lives of over 1,000 Jews during the war. The museum is located in the former factory owned by Schindler and features many exhibits and artifacts from the war.
Wawel Cathedral
Wawel Cathedral is a beautiful Gothic cathedral located on Wawel Hill. The cathedral is the burial site of many Polish kings and queens and features stunning architecture, art, and artifacts.
Zakrzówek Lagoon
Zakrzówek Lagoon is a beautiful natural area located just outside of Krakow. The lagoon is surrounded by limestone cliffs and is a popular spot for swimming, kayaking, and hiking.
Czartoryski Museum
The Czartoryski Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in art and history. The museum is home to a vast collection of art and artifacts, including works by Rembrandt, Leonardo da Vinci, and Botticelli. One of the most famous works in the museum is Leonardo’s Lady with an Ermine, a portrait of Cecilia Gallerani, a mistress of Ludovico Sforza, the Duke of Milan. The museum also has an extensive collection of Polish art, including works by Józef Chełmoński and Jacek Malczewski.
Krakow Zoo
Krakow Zoo is a fun attraction for families with kids. The zoo is home to over 1,400 animals, including rare and endangered species from all over the world. Visitors can see tigers, lions, giraffes, and many other animals up close and personal.
Planty Park
Planty Park is a beautiful green space located in the heart of Krakow. The park was created in the 19th century on the site of the city’s former defensive walls and is now a popular spot for jogging, cycling, or simply taking a relaxing walk. The park is full of fountains, statues, and historic monuments.
Nowa Huta
Nowa Huta is a fascinating district of Krakow that was built during the Communist era. The district was designed to be a model Communist city and features many impressive examples of Socialist Realist architecture. Visitors can take a guided tour of the district and learn about its history and significance.
Schindler’s List Walking Tour
The Schindler’s List Walking Tour is a popular guided tour that takes visitors to the real-life locations featured in Steven Spielberg’s film “Schindler’s List.” The tour takes visitors through the former Jewish ghetto and highlights the heroic actions of Oskar Schindler during World War II.
Kościuszko Mound
The Kościuszko Mound is a historic hill located just outside of Krakow. The mound was built in the early 19th century to commemorate Tadeusz Kościuszko, a Polish national hero who fought for independence from Russia. Visitors can climb to the top of the mound and enjoy stunning views of the city and surrounding countryside.
Conclusion
Krakow, Poland is a city full of history, culture, and charm. With so many attractions and things to do, it’s no wonder that Krakow is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. From exploring the rich history of the city to enjoying its vibrant nightlife, there is something for everyone. We hope that this article has given you some ideas for your next trip to Krakow.
FAQs
- What is the best time to visit Krakow? The best time to visit Krakow is during the spring (April-May) or fall (September-October) when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller.
- What is the currency in Poland? The currency in Poland is the Polish zloty.
- How can I get around Krakow? Krakow has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and trams. Taxis and rideshare services are also available.
- Is Krakow safe for tourists? Yes, Krakow is generally a safe city for tourists. However, like any other city, it’s always a good idea to take basic safety precautions, such as avoiding dark alleys at night.
- What is the food like in Krakow? Krakow has a rich culinary tradition, with many delicious local dishes to try, including pierogi (dumplings), kielbasa (sausage), and bigos (cabbage stew).