India is known for its diverse cultural heritage and architectural wonders, and Lake Pichola is no exception. Located in the city of Udaipur, this man-made freshwater lake is one of the most enchanting and serene spots in Rajasthan. With its tranquil waters, picturesque views, and majestic palaces, Lake Pichola has become a popular destination among tourists from all over the world. In this article, we will explore the history, attractions, and activities associated with Lake Pichola and provide useful tips for making the most out of your visit.
History of Lake Pichola
Lake Pichola was built in 1362 AD by a Banjara tribal chief named Pichhu Banjara. The lake was created by damming the river Berach to meet the water needs of the city. Over the centuries, the lake underwent several modifications and renovations under the patronage of various kings and rulers of Udaipur. The lake was expanded and deepened during the reign of Maharana Udai Singh II in the 16th century, who also built the famous City Palace on the eastern bank of the lake. Today, Lake Pichola is one of the primary sources of water for the city and a popular tourist destination.
Attractions and Activities
Boat Ride on Lake Pichola
One of the most popular activities among visitors is taking a boat ride on Lake Pichola. The boat ride offers stunning views of the lake’s scenic surroundings, including the City Palace, Jag Mandir Palace, Lake Palace, and the Aravalli hills in the backdrop. The boat ride is especially magical during the sunset when the sky turns orange, and the palaces light up in golden hues.
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City Palace
Located on the eastern bank of Lake Pichola, City Palace is one of the most famous landmarks in Udaipur. The palace was built by Maharana Udai Singh II in the 16th century and has since undergone several expansions and renovations under subsequent rulers. The palace complex houses several courtyards, gardens, museums, and galleries showcasing the rich history and culture of the Mewar dynasty. The palace’s architecture is a fusion of Mughal, Rajput, and European styles, with intricate carvings, murals, and glasswork.
Jag Mandir Palace
Located on the southern end of Lake Pichola, Jag Mandir Palace is another architectural marvel worth visiting. The palace was built by Maharana Jagat Singh in the 17th century and served as a summer resort for the royal family. The palace is surrounded by tranquil gardens, courtyards, and pavilions and offers breathtaking views of the lake. The palace’s highlight is the marble-made Gul Mahal or the ‘Palace of Flowers’ with its intricate carvings and exquisite mirror work.
Lake Palace
Lake Palace, also known as Taj Lake Palace, is a luxury hotel located on an island in the middle of Lake Pichola. The palace was built by Maharana Jagat Singh in the 18th century as a summer palace for the royal family. Today, the palace has been converted into a luxury hotel and is accessible only by boat. The palace’s white marble facade, fountains, gardens, and intricate carvings have made it one of the most photographed and sought-after destinations in India.
Other Attractions
Other popular attractions around Lake Pichola include the Bagore Ki Haveli Museum, Saheliyon Ki Bari Garden, Monsoon Palace, and Fateh Sagar Lake. The Bagore Ki Haveli Museum showcases the art, culture and history of Rajasthan through its paintings, costumes, and artifacts. The Saheliyon Ki Bari Garden is a beautiful garden featuring fountains, lotus ponds, and marble elephants, built by Maharana Sangram Singh for his queen and her ladies-in-waiting. The Monsoon Palace, also known as Sajjan Garh Palace, is located atop a hill overlooking Lake Pichola and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding hills. Fateh Sagar Lake, located to the north of Lake Pichola, is another man-made lake built in the 17th century to irrigate the surrounding fields and provide water to the city.
Tips for Visiting Lake Pichola
- Visit during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
- Take a boat ride during the sunset to enjoy the breathtaking views of the lake and its surroundings.
- Visit the City Palace and Jag Mandir Palace early in the morning to avoid the crowds and witness the palaces in all their glory.
- Wear comfortable shoes and clothing as the palaces and gardens involve a lot of walking and exploring.
- Hire a knowledgeable guide or take an audio tour to learn about the history and significance of the various landmarks.
Conclusion
Lake Pichola is a must-visit destination in Udaipur, offering a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Rajasthan. The lake’s serene waters, majestic palaces, and stunning surroundings make it a perfect spot for relaxation and rejuvenation. Whether you are a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful getaway, Lake Pichola has something for everyone.
FAQs
- Is Lake Pichola safe for swimming?
- No, swimming in Lake Pichola is not allowed due to safety reasons and pollution concerns.
- Can I visit Lake Palace without staying there?
- Yes, visitors can take a boat ride to the Lake Palace and explore its gardens and surroundings without staying there.
- What is the best time of day to visit City Palace and Jag Mandir Palace?
- The best time to visit is early in the morning when the palaces are less crowded and the weather is pleasant.
- Are there any nearby restaurants or cafes around Lake Pichola?
- Yes, there are several restaurants and cafes located near Lake Pichola, offering a variety of local and international cuisine.
- How far is Lake Pichola from Udaipur City Center?
- Lake Pichola is located in the heart of Udaipur and is easily accessible from the city center, which is about 2-3 km away.