Nestled along the Malabar Coast of Kerala, Calicut (officially known as Kozhikode) is a vibrant city steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Known for its pristine beaches, bustling markets, rich maritime heritage, and mouthwatering cuisine, Calicut offers travelers a perfect blend of tradition and modernity. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or a deeper understanding of Kerala’s cultural tapestry, this charming coastal city has something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll explore the top 5 places to visit in Calicut , along with insider tips, hidden gems, and practical advice to help you plan your trip.
1. Kozhikode Beach: A Serene Coastal Retreat
Why Kozhikode Beach Stands Out
Kozhikode Beach, one of the most iconic attractions in the city, is a must-visit destination for both locals and tourists. This crescent-shaped beach is known for its golden sands, gentle waves, and stunning sunsets. It’s an ideal spot for relaxation, photography, and soaking in the coastal charm of Kerala.
Exploring Kozhikode Beach
- Sunrise and Sunset Views: The beach is particularly famous for its breathtaking sunrises and sunsets. Watching the sky transform into hues of orange, pink, and purple over the Arabian Sea is an unforgettable experience.
- Lighthouse and Piers: Two historic piers extend into the sea, offering panoramic views of the coastline. The nearby lighthouse provides a bird’s-eye view of the beach and surrounding areas.
- Beachside Activities: Visitors can enjoy activities like horse riding, camel rides, and paddle boating. Several stalls sell local snacks and beverages, adding to the convenience.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kozhikode Beach is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is cool and pleasant. During the monsoon season, the beach takes on a dramatic charm, with rain-kissed landscapes and roaring waves.
“Kozhikode Beach isn’t just a destination; it’s a place where time slows down and nature speaks to your soul.”
Additional Insights
For history enthusiasts, the beach holds immense significance as it was once a major trading hub during the Zamorin dynasty. Vasco da Gama famously landed here in 1498, marking the beginning of European trade in India.
2. Mananchira Square: A Green Oasis in the City
What Makes Mananchira Square Special?
Mananchira Square, located in the heart of Calicut, is a beautifully landscaped park that serves as a serene retreat from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Built around the historic Mananchira Tank, this square is surrounded by lush greenery, fountains, and traditional Kerala-style architecture.
Highlights of Mananchira Square
- Historical Significance: The tank was originally constructed during the reign of the Zamorins and served as a bathing pool for the royal family. Today, it is a popular spot for relaxation and recreation.
- Architectural Beauty: The square features open-air theaters, musical fountains, and pathways lined with palm trees. It’s a favorite hangout spot for families, couples, and joggers.
- Cultural Vibes: Local artists often perform music and dance routines here, adding to the lively atmosphere. Food stalls serve authentic Kerala snacks like parippu vada and banana chips .
Insider Tip
Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the peaceful ambiance. If you’re traveling during weekends, expect larger gatherings, so plan accordingly.
Local Legends
According to local folklore, the tank was named after Mana Vikrama, a revered king who ruled the region centuries ago. Locals believe that the water here has healing properties, attracting pilgrims and visitors alike.
3. Thusharagiri Falls: A Nature Lover’s Paradise
Discovering Thusharagiri Falls
Located about 50 kilometers from Calicut, Thusharagiri Falls is a stunning waterfall nestled amidst dense forests and rolling hills. Known for its cascading waters and serene surroundings, this natural wonder is a favorite destination for trekkers, nature lovers, and photographers.
Things to Do at Thusharagiri Falls
- Trekking Trails: Several trails wind through the forest, leading to three distinct waterfalls—Chethalayam, Thenpara, and Vellarimala. These paths take you deep into the wilderness, allowing you to connect with nature at its purest form.
- Photography Opportunities: Capture the ethereal beauty of the falls, especially during mornings when the mist lingers among the trees, creating a dreamy quality to the scenery.
- Picnic Spot: The area around the falls is perfect for picnics, with shaded spots under tall trees where families and friends can relax. Small stalls sell snacks and beverages, adding to the convenience.
Practical Advice
Due to its remote location, it’s important to hire a local guide to navigate the trails safely. Carry comfortable shoes, sunscreen, and plenty of water to stay hydrated. The falls are located a short drive away from Calicut, so plan your transportation accordingly.
Environmental Importance
Thusharagiri Falls plays a crucial role in preserving the biodiversity of the Western Ghats. The surrounding forests are home to numerous plant and animal species, some of which are endemic to the region. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect this fragile ecosystem, and visitors are encouraged to follow eco-friendly practices.
4. Beypore Port: A Historic Maritime Hub
Why Beypore Port is Worth Visiting
Beypore Port, located about 10 kilometers south of Calicut, is one of the oldest ports in Kerala and a testament to the region’s rich maritime heritage. Known for its shipbuilding industry and traditional wooden vessels called uru , this port continues to thrive as a hub of trade and craftsmanship.
Highlights of Beypore Port
- Shipbuilding Tradition: Watch skilled artisans construct massive wooden ships using age-old techniques passed down through generations. These ships are exported to countries across the Middle East and beyond.
- Fishing Villages: Explore nearby fishing villages where you can interact with locals and learn about their way of life. Don’t miss the chance to sample freshly caught seafood prepared in traditional styles.
- Sunset Views: The port offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea, especially during sunset when the sky turns shades of gold and crimson.
Pro Tip
Combine your visit to Beypore Port with nearby attractions like Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary for a full day of exploration. Start early in the morning to complete the trek before sunset, as the trail can get slippery during the monsoon.
Local Legends
There are several legends associated with Beypore Port, passed down through generations. One such tale speaks of a wise sailor who guided traders safely across the seas. Locals believe that the spirit of unity and resilience continues to thrive in the area.
5. Pazhassiraja Museum and Art Gallery: A Cultural Treasure Trove
A Journey to Pazhassiraja Museum
Pazhassiraja Museum and Art Gallery, located near Kozhikode Beach, is a treasure trove of artifacts, paintings, and sculptures that reflect the rich cultural heritage of Kerala. Named after the legendary King Pazhassi Raja, this museum is a must-visit for history buffs and art enthusiasts.
Exploring Pazhassiraja Museum
- Exhibits: The museum houses a wide range of exhibits, including ancient coins, weapons, temple carvings, and traditional costumes. Its collection provides fascinating insights into the region’s history, art, and culture.
- Art Gallery: The adjacent art gallery showcases works by renowned artists, featuring paintings, murals, and sculptures inspired by Kerala’s vibrant traditions.
- Educational Programs: The museum often hosts workshops, lectures, and cultural programs, offering visitors a deeper understanding of Kerala’s artistic legacy.
Seasonal Charm
During festivals like Onam and Vishu, the museum comes alive with special exhibitions and events. Visitors can witness traditional rituals, music, and dance performances, adding to the cultural richness of the experience.
Historical Context
The museum is dedicated to Pazhassi Raja, a heroic figure who resisted British colonial rule in the 18th century. His bravery and leadership continue to inspire generations, making the museum a symbol of pride for the people of Kerala.
Beyond the Top 5: Other Must-Visit Spots in Calicut
While the above five destinations are must-sees, Calicut has much more to offer. Here are some additional highlights:
S.M. Street (Sweet Meat Street)
This bustling market is famous for its sweet shops and street food stalls. Try local delicacies like halwa , suleimani chai , and kallummakkaya fry (spicy mussel curry).
Kappad Beach
Historically significant as the landing site of Vasco da Gama, this beach offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea and is a great spot for picnics and relaxation.
Tali Temple
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this ancient temple is known for its intricate carvings and spiritual significance. Pilgrims flock here during Maha Shivaratri, performing rituals and seeking blessings.
Local Experiences and Cultural Insights
To truly immerse yourself in Calicut’s charm, engage with the local culture:
- Attend Festivals: If visiting during Onam or Theyyam performances, join in the celebrations to witness traditional rituals, music, and dance.
- Try Local Cuisine: Savor authentic Kerala dishes like appam with stew , puttu and kadala curry , and malabar biryani . Street vendors and local eateries serve these delicacies with bold flavors and generous portions.
- Shop for Handicrafts: Look for handmade items like coir products, wooden carvings, and traditional sarees that reflect the region’s artistic heritage. These items make for meaningful souvenirs and gifts.
Travel Tips for Visiting Calicut
How to Reach Calicut
- By Road: Calicut is well-connected by road to major cities like Kochi (approximately 200 km). State transport buses and private taxis operate regularly.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Kozhikode, connected to major cities via the Southern Railway line.
- By Air: Fly into Calicut International Airport and hire a taxi for the remaining distance (around 30 minutes).
Accommodation Options
From budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury resorts, Calicut caters to all types of travelers. Popular options include:
- Heritage Hotels: Experience colonial-era charm at heritage properties that blend modern amenities with vintage decor.
- Eco Resorts: Stay at eco-friendly lodges that prioritize sustainability and offer immersive nature experiences.
- Homestays: Opt for homestays to interact with locals and gain deeper insights into their way of life.
Packing Essentials
- Comfortable clothing suitable for warm weather
- Rain gear if traveling during the monsoon
- Camera for capturing scenic views
- Medications and first-aid supplies
- Reusable water bottles
Conclusion
Calicut is more than just a travel destination—it’s a journey into the heart of Kerala, where history, culture, and nature converge. From the tranquil Kozhikode Beach to the majestic Thusharagiri Falls, each place tells a story waiting to be discovered. By following our comprehensive guide, you can craft an itinerary that ensures you don’t miss out on any of Calicut’s treasures.
“In Calicut, every wave whispers secrets, every breeze carries the fragrance of spices, and every moment becomes a cherished memory.”
FAQs About Visiting Calicut
- What is the best time to visit Calicut?
The best time is between November and February when the weather is cool and pleasant. - Is Calicut safe for solo travelers?
Yes, it’s considered safe, but always take standard precautions. - Are there any entry fees for these attractions?
Most places have nominal charges, except for free-entry spots like Kozhikode Beach. - Can I rent vehicles in Calicut?
Yes, scooters, bikes, and cars are readily available for rent. - What should I wear in Calicut?
Opt for light cotton clothing suitable for warm weather and carry swimwear for beach visits. - Is Calicut kid-friendly?
Absolutely! Attractions like beaches and parks are great for families. - How many days do I need to explore Calicut fully?
Ideally, plan for 2-3 days to cover all major attractions comfortably. - Are there vegetarian dining options?
Yes, most restaurants serve delicious vegetarian fare. - Do I need permits for trekking?
No permits are required for basic treks, but check guidelines for advanced routes. - What souvenirs can I buy from Calicut?
Popular items include handmade coir products, wooden carvings, and traditional Kerala spices.
